There is a growing interest in finding new antioxidant substances from natural sources. Antiobesity effects of an edible halophyte nitraria retusa. Antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of the extracts from. Along the egyptian red sea coastland, nitraria retusa inhabits three types of habitat. Nitraria retusa in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Retusa leaf extracts were identified and their ability to induce apoptosis in human chronic. Abstractthis study evaluated the antitumoral effect of chloroform extract from nitraria retusa leaves, via its major compounds. The structure, antioxidant and antihyperlipidemic activities of polysaccharides from nitraria retusa fruits named as nrfp were investigated. Nitraria retusa forms almost pure stands mainly on the periphery of marshes and occurs in inland salines, but sometimes also reaches the seashore e. Therefore, the present study was conducted to use nitraria retusa leaf extract to increase the antioxidant activity and reduce the genotoxic activity of chemotherapeutic drugs mitomycin c mmc in male mice. Isorhamnetin 3orobinobioside from nitraria retusa leaves. Leaves on young branches alternate, on older one fasciculate, cuneiformfalcate, c. In this report, the isorhamnetin 3orobinobioside and its original extract, the ethyl acetate extract, from nitraria retusa leaves, were evaluated for their ability to induce antioxidant and antigenotoxic effects in human chronic myelogenous leukemia cell line. Pdf abstract background recently, a great interest in the usage of new derived drugs extracted from plant has been increased to treat andor prevent.
The present study deals with the evaluation of total phenolic and flavonoid contents. Nitraria retusa is a common medicinal plant in some mediterranean countries. Antioxidant capacity of nitraria retusa leaf extracts. The new flavonol trioside, isorhamnetin 3o4 rhamgalactosylrobinobioside and five known flavonol glycosides, isorhamnetin 3robinobioside, isorhamnetin 3rutinoside, isorhamnetin 3galactoside, isorhamnetin 3glucoside and free isorhamnetin were isolated from the leaves and young stems of nitraria retusa and characterized by uv and nmr spectroscopy.
Phytochemical capacity of nitraria retusa leaves extracts. The purpose of this study was to assess the antitumoral effect of the methanol extract meoh from nitraria retusa leaves and to investigate its immunomodulatory activity that mediated the prevention of tumor progression in tumorbearing mice. Pdf isorhamnetin 3orobinobioside from nitraria retusa. To investigate the effect of nitraria retusa leaf extracts on melanin synthesis, b16f10 melanoma cells were exposed to plant extract at different concentrations for 48 h, and then melanin contents were measured. Retusa leaf extracts were identified and their ability to induce. Antitumoral potency of methanolic extract from nitraria retusa leaves via its immunomodulatory effect jihed boubaker1,2,3, fadwa chaabane1,2, ahmed bedoui1,2, rihab aloui3, besma ben ahmed3, kamel ghedira2 and leila chekir. In this paper, watersoluble polysaccharides named as nrlp were extracted from nitraria retusa leaves. Antiobesity effects of an edible halophyte nitraria retusa forssk in 3t3l1 preadipocyte differentiation and in c57b6jl mice fed a high fat dietinduced obesity fetenzarkalai,1 junkyuhan,2,3 riadhksouri,4 abdelfattehelomri,2 chedlyabdelly,4 andhirokoisoda2,3. The botanical section included the study of morphological and anatomical characters of both vegetative and reproductive organs using lm and scanning electron. This article is from bmc complementary and alternative medicine, volume 12. These agreements provide for the valorisation of the nitraria retusa plant, the tunisian olive oil and the identification of its properties according to regions, the hamada scoparia plant and the prickly bear.
All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. The available information on the pharmacology and phyto. Jstor is part of ithaka, a notforprofit organization helping the academic community use digital technologies to preserve the scholarly record and to advance research and teaching in sustainable ways. Leaf extracts from nitraria retusa promote cell population. Nitraria is a genus of flowering plants in the family nitrariaceae, native to africa, europe, asia, russia and australia. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. Find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. The anatomical features of the desert halophytes zygophyllum. Pdf nitraria retusa asch zygophyllaceae of jordanian origin has been investigated phytochemically and biologically. Antitumoral potency of methanolic extract from nitraria. This taxon is thought to have originated in asia during the paleogene 6623 ma, alongside the protoparatethys epicontinental sea.
Water extract containing the highest amount of total phenolics, flavonoids and anthocyanins showed high antioxidant and antibacterial activity in all used assays. Differences in the morphological and chemical characteristics of highland species nitraria schoberi, n. Oral administration of nitraria retusa ethanolic extract. Nitraria sibirica pall, nitraria schoberi l, and nitraria. This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want. Nitraria retusa is a salttolerant and droughtresistant shrub located in the nitrariaceae family. Recently, a great interest in the usage of new derived drugs extracted from plant has been increased to treat andor prevent several diseases including cancer. Antiobesity effects of an edible halophyte nitraria retusa forssk in 3t3l1 preadipocyte differentiation and in c57b6jl mice fed a high fat dietinduced obesity. The present study aims at analyzing the phytosociological behavior and size structure of nitraria retusa forssk. These are primarily included because names of species rank are synonyms. The floral development and vascular anatomy of nitraria retusa.
The sometimes thorny shrubs have alternate and entire fleshy leaves. Effect of nitraria retusa leaf extracts on melanin synthesis and tyrosinase activity. Nitraria retusa wikispecies wikispecies, free species. The leaves of nitraria retusa also serve as supplement tea and are. Leaf extracts from nitraria retusa promote cell population growth of. The present study investigated the antiobesity effects of nitraria retusa ethanol extract nre in 3t3l1 cells using different doses and in highfat dietinduced obesity in mice. Nitraria is an indicator of shallow water table, sand controller, palatable to grazing animals, phytoremediator of polluted soil, and used. Nitraria article about nitraria by the free dictionary. The main structural features of nrlp were determined by highpressure size exclusion chromatography, fourier transform infrared and gas chromatographymass spectrometryelectronic impact analysis.
Isorhamnetin 3orobinobioside from nitraria retusa leaves enhance antioxidant and antigenotoxic activity in human chronic myelogenous leukemia cell line k562. The twigs are furry when young, with the bluishgrey fleshy leaves being alternate, wedge or sickleshaped, with entire margins and measuring 10 to 15 mm 0. Chemical constituents of nitraria retusa grown in egypt springerlink. A fact from nitraria retusa appeared on wikipedia s main page in the did you know. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. The current study elucidates the potential protective effect of n. This page was last edited on 17 december 2019, at 12. Balbc mice were subcutaneously inoculated with b16f10 cells, then treated intraperitoneally after 7 days with the chloroform extract for 21 days. Fruits of nitraria species have been used as nutritional food and traditional herb for the treatment of hypertension and abnormal menstruation hadj salem et al.
Antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of the extracts. The apoptosis was evidenced by investigating dna fragmentation, and acridine orangeethidium bromide staining. In addition, the fruit of nitraria sibirica is extensively used to treat hypertension, menstrual disorders and gastroenteritis in folklore medicines of northwest china 1,2. The plant list includes a further 1 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus nitraria. Abdullah elalali1, abdullah al zoubi1, mohammad gharaibeh2, khaled. Please note that this is a trial program and may end. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. The leaves serve as supplement for tea and are used as poultice. Effect of nitraria retusa leaf extract on the dna damage.
The flowers, which are gathered in loose cymose inflorescences, are bisexual, pentamerous, and yellowish or white. Plants from the nitraria genus, members of the zygophyllaceae. Pdf insecticidal activity of nitraria retusa and echium. It is a salttolerant and droughtresistant species which produces fleshy red fruits. Nitraria retusa is an edible halophyte, used in tunisia for several traditional medicine purposes. Phytochemical capacity of nitraria retusa leaves extracts inhibiting growth of melanoma cells and enhancing melanogenesis of b16f10 melanoma jihed boubaker1,2,3, imen mokdad bzeouich1,2, nouha nasr1,2, hajer ben ghozlen1,2, nadia mustapha1,2, kamel ghedira2 and leila chekirghedira1 abstract. Nitraria retusa, also known as ghardaq or sahanoon, is one of the leading halophyte perennial shrubs belonging to the nitrariaceae family. Jul 27, 2014 this page was last edited on 17 december 2019, at 12. The total phenolic and flavonoid contents of the extractsfractions were determined, and the. Retusa leaf extracts were identified and their ability to induce apoptosis in human chronic myelogenous erythroleukaemia k562 was evaluated. Pdf phytosociology and size structure of nitraria retusa. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page.
Nitraria retusa fruit prevents penconazoleinduced kidney. This factsheet describes the benefits, establishment, management, and effective maintenance of nitraria retusa. Table 4 represents the impact of nitraria retusa leaf extract on dna damage in male mice exposed to mmc measured by comet assay. Flavonol glycosides from nitraria retusa sciencedirect. Enjoy unrestricted access to all content and features, including. Phytosociology and size structure of nitraria retusa along. For more multimedia, look at nitraria on wikimedia commons.
Antioxidant capacity of nitraria retusa leaf extracts against. Young shoots whitish pubescent, spiny at the apices. Antitumoral potency by immunomodulation of chloroform extract. Protective effects of nitraria retusa extract and its. Phytosociology and size structure of nitraria retusa along the.
The results exhibited that treatment of male mice with mmc induced significantly p nitraria retusa leaf extracts on melanin synthesis and tyrosinase activity. The morphoanatomical features of zygophyllum album l. Retusa leaf extracts was identified and their ability to induce apoptosis and inhibiting growth of melanoma cells and enhancing melanogenesis of b16f10 melanoma was evaluated. The plant list includes 16 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus nitraria. The present study investigated the antiobesity effects of nitraria retusa ethanol extract nre in 3t3l1 cells using different doses and in highfat dietinduced. Four different extracts methanol extract me, ethanol extract et, acetone extract ac, and water extract wa of wild fruits juice of nitraria retusa were investigated for their antioxidant and antimicrobial properties. In our case, we were interested with leaf extracts from nitraria retusa in order to investigate an. Pdf phytochemical and biological investigation of nitraria retusa. Nitraria sibirica, nitraria schoberi, chromosome number, karyotype. Chemosystematic studies of nitraria retusa and selected taxa. Pharmacology and phytochemistry of the nitraria genus. Nitrariaceae is a medicinal plant which produces edible fruits whose antioxidant activity has been demonstrated. Nitraria retusa family zygophyllaceae, sensu chiov.
Nitraria a genus of halophilic of the family nitrariaceae previously assigned to the family zygophyllaceae. This species is accepted, and its native range is sahara to syria and pakistan. Media in category nitraria retusa the following 2 files are in this category, out of 2 total. Nitraria retusa asch zygophyllaceae of jordanian origin nigeria budget 2005 pdf has been investigated.
Phytochemical and biological investigation of nitraria retusa asch. Pdf comparative study of antioxidant activities of. Male c57b6jl mice were separately fed a normal diet nd or a highfat diet hfd and daily administrated with nre. Pdf chemical constituents of nitraria retusa grown in egypt. Suleiman and others published germination studies in nitraria retusa forssk. Nitraria in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Click download or read online button to get mauritiana book now. An analysis of the morphological and anatomical characters of their leaves, stems and roots revealed representative of the haloxerophilic characters among. Antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of the extracts from nitraria retusa fruits and their applications to meat product.
In this report the phytochemical profile of nitraria. Nitraria retusa in northern africa and adjacent regions is indicated to be a dispersal from eastern central asia during 302. Access is allocated within two business days of purchase and lasts one year. In this study, efforts were made to standardize the techniques. Nitraria retusa also serve as supplement tea and are used as a poultice in africa 3,4. Phytosociology and size structure of nitraria retusa along the egyptian red sea coast. Pdf biological activities of flavonoids from nitraria. The antioxidant activity and antiproliferative property towards caco2 cells of water and methanol extractsfractions of nitraria retusa were investigated. Nitraria retusa is a bush growing to a maximum height of about 2. Nitraria retusa plant biodiversity of southwestern morocco. Pdf leaf extracts from nitraria retusa promote cell population. Isorhamnetin 3 o robinobioside from nitraria retusa leaves. Apoptosis of the human chronic myelogenous erythroleukaemia k562 was evidenced by investigating dna fragmentation, parp cleavage and caspases 3 and 8 inducing activities, in the.
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